EVs’ Integration Impact on the Reliability of Saudi Arabia’s Power System

This paper investigates the effect of involving electric vehicles (EVs) in load profile on generation system. The impact was studied from a reliability perspective Saudi Arabia’s total system capacity as one source supplying expected for year 2030. EV then added. outcomes were examined considering gradual penetration percentage to load. indices measured are loss probability (LOLP) and energy not supplied (EENS). results show that estimated Vision 2030 will withstand number EVs without negatively impacting reliability. Similarly, assessment conducted central region Riyadh City verify integration greatly affect electrical network’s Furthermore, sensitivity analysis Arabia assess better. study shows investing infrastructure is essential handle growth upcoming years. work introduced this also help decision-makers make appropriate planning decisions future.